Gertrude Bell. British-born Gertrude Bell, also referred to as the female Lawrence of Arabia, was an adventurer, spy, archaeologist and powerful political force who travelled into the uncharted Arabian desert and was recruited by British Military Intelligence to help reshape the Middle East after World War I. Gertrude Bell had moxie oozing out of her every pore. Gertrude Bell (1868 - 1926) EDUCATION: 1. Gertrude Bell : Baghdad Jews 'a great power some day' Sometimes described as a female Lawrence of Arabia, Gertrude Bell was a British intelligence officer in the Middle East at the turn of the last century and architect of the modern kingdom of Iraq, which came under British control after the defeat of the Ottomans. This essay explores Gertrude Bell’s life and career from the broader perspective of women’s history in Britain. Year of submission: 2016; Year … The Vuranch/Bell book discussion is free, but registration is necessary for entrance into the event. Gertrude Bell was born into a wealthy upper class family in County Durham in 1868. Gertrude Bell received her early education from Queen's College in London and then later at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford University, at the age of 17. Written on the bottom: North School 1926 and Teacher-Gertrude Bell. Mon – Thur: 7:30 am–3:30 pm Ms. Bell is standing in the back row on the far right. He married Mary Shield, but she died three weeks after Bell’s younger brother, Maurice, was born. Born Gertrude Margaret Lowthian Bell at Washington Hall, Durham, into one of Victorian England's wealthiest families, Bell used the industrial fortune she inherited to obtain a first class education at Oxford, and to … Gertrude Bell : biography 14 July 1868 – 12 July 1926 Gertrude Bell received her early education from Queen’s College in London and then later at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford University at age 17. Register through Eventbrite with this link: https://bit.ly/2I2nt3M. Her father, Sir Hugh Bell, was a liberal-minded mill owner. Gertrude Margaret Lowthian Bell was born on the 14th July 1868 in Washington Hall (Dame Margaret's). Her grandfather Lowthian Bell owned steel mills and held the title of Baronet. Office Hours. Currently, the best book on Gertrude Bell is Liora Lukitz’s A Quest in the Middle East: Gertrude Bell and the Making of Iraq (London: I.B. She was at one time the most powerful woman in the British Empire: a nation builder, the driving force behind the creation of modern-day Iraq. She and her younger brother grew up in the Bronx in New York where they enjoyed playing in the large parks and visiting Bronx Zoo. Early Life, Education and Career: Gertrude Elion was born in New York City on January 23, 1918 to immigrant parents from Eastern Europe. And her father Hugh Bell continued the family business. 12 July, 2016 marks 90 years since the death of Gertrude Bell.. As grand reopenings go, it may … History was one of the few subjects women were allowed to study, due to the many restrictions imposed on them at […] T his piece was published on 21 February, 2014. History was one of the few subjects women were allowed to study, due to the many restrictions imposed on them at the time. On this and other journeys she undertook into the Arabian hinterlands, her admirable command of Arabic proved essential in opening doors, lowering barriers, and winning trust. Gertrude Bell's family of industrial pioneers did not just give her status, but money and support too. Most will draw an Indiana Jones type character. Her family had risen over three generations from being Cumbrian sheep farmers to becoming innovative, successful (and hence very wealthy) colliers and ironmasters with progressive attitudes. Florence Bell's activities with the wives of ironworkers in Eston, near Middlesbrough, may have helped influence her step-daughter's later stance promoting education of Iraqi women. She was a fearless trailblazer who spurned the comforts of Victorian England for a life of adventure and accomplishment, including extensive exploration through uncharted Arabia in the uneasy last days of the Ottoman Empire. Gertrude B. Elion, American pharmacologist who, along with George H. Hitchings and Sir James W. Black, received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for their development of drugs used to treat several major diseases. A marvelous tale of an adventurous life of great historical import She has been called the female Lawrence of Arabia, which, while not inaccurate, fails to give Gertrude Bell her due. Her grandfather was the wealthy industrialist, company director and Liberal MP, Sir Isaac Lowthian Bell FRS. Gertrude spoke six languages beyond her native English (Arabic, Persian, French, German, Turkish, and Italian). He was a wealthy mill owner whilst her grandfather was the industrialist, Sir Isaac Lowthian Bell, also a … Gertrude Bell was born on 14 July 1868 in Washington, County Durham, destined to become what many believe to have been the greatest woman of her time. It … Effigies of female scholars were burnt in the streets of Cambridge, and fireworks thrown in … Gertrude Bell (14 July 1868 – 12 July 1926) was an English writer, traveller, archaeologist and diplomat. Born on 14 July 1868 in Washington New Hall in County Durham, to a wealthy family whose riches ensured her education and enabled her travels. The British intelligence bureau in Cairo hired her as an advisor on Arabia. ... Sir Hugh Bell, inherited a fortune from the Bell Brothers Ironworks, but education was a priority, and he studied in Edinburgh, at the Sorbonne and in Germany. 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